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The 1990s - Breaking New Ground by Creating Legal and Institutional Parameters

  1. 1990/1991

    • An amendment to the University Organization Act (UOG 1975) in 1990 stipulates creating a Working Group for Equal Opportunities (AKG), responsible for, among other things, counteracting discrimination based on gender.
    • The AKG comes together at the JKU on March 5, 1991, and legal expert Ursula Floßmann is elected chairperson.

     

  2. 1993/1994

    • The Federal Equality Act is passed in 1993 and the first Plan to Support the Advancement of Women commissioned by the Ministry of Science is published in 1995.
    • The JKU's Inter-University Coordination Center for Women's Studies and Research is established in Linz in 1993, also responsible for the University of Art and Industrial Design (University of Art and Design Linz). Coordination offices are also established at the University of Vienna (1993) and at the University of Graz (1994).
    • The first joint journal edited by the three coordinating offices, "Information", is published in 1994. The journal serves to provide information and raise awareness about feminist issues and research activities. The last inter-university edition appears in 2000.
    • As part of the JKU's continuing education program, the first Graduate Women's Day on the subject of "Frauenförderung als Konkretisierung des Gleichheitsgebotes" is held in November 1994. The panel discussion featuring Federal Minister Johanna Dohnal attracts a great deal of interest.
  3. 1995/1996

    • The Linz Coordination Office's "Women's Magazine Leonarda" is published for the first time in the fall of 1995. The magazine provides an opportunity for women at the university to publish articles, essays, and illustrations. The magazine is published for a period of two years.
    • In 1995, women make up nearly 36% of the JKU's student body (13,400 enrolled students).
    • Beginning in 1996, an interdisciplinary publication, "Linzer Schriften zur Frauenforschung", gives junior researchers publishing opportunities. The series is renamed "Linzer Schriften zu Gender und Recht" in 2013.
  4. 1999

    • The Faculty of Engineering & Natural Sciences launches the "Women in Engineering (FIT)" program in 1999 in an effort to increase the number of women enrolled in degree programs in engineering and natural sciences. To date, female students at the TN Faculty serve as "FIT Ambassadors", visiting schools, attending trade fairs, and being available on campus to encourage girls to pursue a major in engineering and natural sciences.
    • The Senate passes the JKU's first Plan for the Advancement of Women in 1999, declaring the university's commitment to supporting female students, providing career planning support services and, in particular, recognizing the equivalence of women's studies and gender research with other areas of research.

Milestone:
The Coordination Center for Women's Research and Women's Studies

The interuniversity Coordination Center for Women's Research and Women's Studies (KFF) opens its doors at the JKU on July 1, 1993. The KFF is funded by the Ministry of Science and the universities involved.

Legal expert and AKG chairwoman, Ursula Floßmann, becomes head of the KFF up until 1996. The institute is also staffed with a research associate and an administrative assistant. Sylvia Wiesner, who had been a research assistant at the KFF since 1994, succeeds her as director in 1997

The KFF's duties and responsibilities include providing women academics and students with academic advising services, publishing an annotated "Course Catalog for Women" and an information sheet for women, as well as supporting activities by women and publicizing these activities. At the beginning, the main focus lies on creating an international contact list of international feminist academics and women's research institutions.

In the fall of 1998, the JKU Senate votes to discontinue the Coordination Office and instead establish a university-wide Institute for Women's and Gender Studies (IFG). Monika Bacher is tasked with planning and coordinating the institute. The IFG opens its doors in 2001. The Office for the Advancement of Women is also established, assuming prior responsibilities at the KFF.

Images from this decade:

„There have been many successful initiatives since the 90s designed to support women at the JKU. If we hope to bring about lasting change regarding the inequality of gender relations in academia, business and society, we must pursue and continue to work on these initiatives. The Institute of Women's and Gender Studies (IFG) contributes significantly to promoting gender equality by means of education and research.“
Univ. Prof. Dr. Doris Weichselbaumer, Institute for Women's and Gender Studies
(Photo: Zoe Goldstein)
Prof. Weichselbaumer